Приветствую, мои любимые читатели.
Надеюсь, вы когда-нибудь выполняли упражнения «some, any, no». Если нет - то сегодня я подарю вам этот шанс. А если да - то это будет своеобразный тест ваших знаний на .
Упражнение 1.
Заполните предложения.
- She didn’t buy _ books.
- There is _ cake left on the table.
- - Have you seen _ interesting film recently? - Actually I have seen _.
- With that card you can visit _ cinema you prefer.
- Would you like _ sugar in your tea?
- Could you bring _ napkins, please?
- It is Friday. I am going out with _ of my friends.
- You will be able to buy a new shirt in _ shop.
- My dad is busy now. He’s got _ work to do at home.
- What job would you like to have? - _ would be good.
Упражнение 2.
Вставьте в пропуски.
- - Have you got _ milk? -Oh, I have _. We need to go to the shop and buy _.
- -It’s boring. Let’s put _ music on. -I’m afraid we can’t. I’ve got _ business to do, so I’m begging you for silence.
- -I added _ new magazines. Do you want to take _?
- -Hello. Do you have _ free rooms on the weekend? -Sorry, but there is _ vacant place in our hotel.
- - _ steps were taken to prevent this disaster. I know there are _ people to blame.
- -They could find _ confirmation that he was guilty of the crime.
- -How stupid it was! _ sane person was able to do it.
- - _ cars could find a place to park. Have you seen _ free spots?
- -Jenny, _ of your friends has come. Do you need _ help to prepare?
- - _ thoughts what we should do about this situation? - He asked. The silence was the answer. - _ thought, I guess.
Упражнение 3.
Вставьте в пропуски.
- I believe _ people can help me. So what should I do?
- The dinner was tasty. Is _ of that amazing cake left? I want to have _ more.
- There are _ family members at home.
- We have _ time before parents arrive. So do you have _ idea of how to congratulate them with their anniversary?
- I found _ milk left when I arrived.
- There is hardly _ good news on TV tonight. Don’t you mind watching _ movie?
- -Harrold, _ conclusion at the end of the essay... Do you have _ idea how you are going to pass the exam?
- He left without _ explanations. He has _ friends so maybe he went to their place?
- Have you been to _ interesting exhibition recently?
- I can see _ chairs in the room. You have only _ cushions to take.
Лично я нисколько не сомневаюсь, что вы выполнили все без ошибок. Но если остались вопросы — задавайте их в комментариях — буду рада помочь и объяснить.
Практикуйтесь как можно больше, мои хорошие. За новыми материалами прошу в мою рассылку, где вас ждет много всего интересного.
А пока до новых встреч.
P.S. По многочисленным просьбам ниже выложила ответы к упражнениям.
Упражнение 1.
1. any
2. no
3. any, some
4. any
5. some
6. some
7. some
8. any
9. some
10. any
Упражнение 2.
1. any, no, some
2. some, some
3. some, any
4. any, no
5. no, some
6. some
7. no
8. some, any
9. some, any
10. any, no
Упражнение 3.
1. no
2. any, some
3. no
4. some, any
5. some
6. any, some
7. no, any
8. any, some
9. any
10. no, some
1. Have you ... relations? - No, I
haven"t ... , I have ... relations. 2. Has she ... nephews or nieces? - - She
has ... nephews. 3. She has ... sisters, she has only brothers. 4. Do you
know ... about Chinese art? 5. They
have ... cousins in Minsk. 6. Have
you ... brothers? - No, I haven"t ... , I have ... brothers.
7. I have ... good friends. 8. We did
not know ... about his problems: he told us ... .
9. Have you got ... interesting books? 10. Have
you ... friends in America? 11. He has ... English
books in this bookcase. 12. Did you meet ... on your
way to school? 13. Have you got ... pencils
in your bag? 14. Do we have ... chalk
on the blackboard? 15. How could I know that he was ill? ... told me
... . 16. She has ... mistakes in her test.
1. Have you any relations? - No, I haven"t any, I have no relations.
2. Has she any nephews or nieces? - - She has some (или no) nephews.
3. She has no sisters, she has only brothers.
4. Do you know anything about Chinese art?
5. They have some cousins in Minsk.
6. Have you any brothers? - No, I haven"t any , I have no brothers.
7. I have no (или some) good friends.
8. We did not know anything about his problems: he told us something .
9. Have you got any interesting books?
10. Have you any friends in America?
11. He has some (или no) English books in this bookcase.
12. Did you meet anybody on your way to school?
13. Have you got any pencils in your bag?
14. Do we have any chalk on the blackboard?
15. How could I know that he was ill? Somebody told me something .
16. She has some
СРАВНИТЕ
- Do you have any English book? — У тебя есть какая-нибудь английская книга?
- Give my any English book. — Дай мне любую английскую книгу.
Упражнение 5. Переведите предложения с any ( anything, anybody) . В каких предложениях any переводится «любой» (что-угодно, кто-угодно)?
- I can’t see any difference.
- You can find him any time between 6 and 9 o’clock.
- Is there any paper on your table?
- He will do anything to help you.
- He hasn’t taken anything.
- Is there anybody here?
- Anybody can do it.
Упражнение 6.
1.Дайте мне хлеба. 2. Хотите кофе? 3. У вас есть какие-нибудь интересные английские книги? 4. Любой студент знает это. 5. Возьмите любую книгу, которая вам нравится. 6. Приходите в любое время (которое вас устраивает). 7. В холодильнике есть еда. Вы хотите что-нибудь поесть? 8. В кувшине есть молоко. Будете пить молоко?
Упражнение 7. Переведите на английский язык.
1.У меня нет чая, но есть кофе. 2. У нас здесь нет рек, но есть несколько озер. 3. Есть ли какая-нибудь разница между ними? 4. Я не вижу никакой разницы. 5. Думаю, разницы нет. 6. Никто из вас не знает, как много он работал в молодости.
Никто из вас = None of
Еще читайте на эту тему:
- Изучить местоимение None СКОРО
- Местоимения Some, Any, No (уровень 3 — для совершенствующихся) СКОРО
Упр. 38 Вставьте some, any или по.
1. There are ... pictures in the book. 2. Are there ... new students in your group? 3. There are ... old houses in our street. 4. Are there ... English textbooks on the desks? - - Yes, there are ... . 5. Are there ... maps on the walls? -No, there aren"t ... . 6. Are there ... pens on the desk? - - Yes, there are.... 8. Are there ... sweets in your bag? - - Yes, there are ... . 9. Have you got ... English books at home? -- Yes, I have ... . 10. There are ... beautiful pictures in the magazine. Look at them. 11. There is ... ink in my pen: I cannot write.
Упр„ 39 Вставьте something, anything, nothing или everything.
1. ... is all right, the patient is much better today! 2. Is there ... interesting in the program of the concert? 3. I could see ... : it was quite dark. 4. Give me ... to drink. 5. I didn"t take any money with me so I couldn"t buy ... . 6. My new eyeglasses are very good, I can see ... now. 7.1 saw ... near the wood that looked like a tent.
Упр. 40 Вставьте something, anything, nothing или everything.
1. Give me ... to read, please. - - With pleasure, 2. I don"t know ... about your town. Tell me .., about it. 3. Please give me ... warm: it is cold here. 4. I understand ... now. Thank you for your explanation. 5. There is ... white in the box. "What is it? 6. Is there ... that you want to tell me? 7. Where is the book? - It is on the table. - No, there is . . there.
Упр. 41 Вставьте somebody, anybody, nobody или everybody.
1. Has ... in this group got a dictionary? 2. ... left a magazine in our classroom yesterday. 3. The question was so difficult that ... could answer it. 4. I am afraid I shan"t be able to find ... in the office now: it is too late. 5. ... knows that water is necessary for life. 6. Is there ... here who knows French? 7. You must find ... who can help you. 8. ... knew anything about America before Columbus discovered it. 9. I saw ... in the train yesterday who looked like you. 10. There is ... in the next room. I don"t know him. 11. Please tell us the story. ... knows it. 12. Is there ... in my group who lives in the dormitory? 13. Has ... here got a red pencil? 14. ... can answer this question. It is very easy.
Упр. 42 Переведите на английский язык.
1. В столовой есть кто-нибудь? 2. В саду никого нет. 3. В нашей комнате есть кто-нибудь? 4. Там есть кто-то. 5. Там никого нет. 6. В библиотеке есть кто-нибудь? 7. За занавеской есть что-нибудь? - - Нет, там ничего нет. 8. В сумке что-то есть. 9. В доме есть кто-нибудь? - - Да, там есть кто-то. 10. Под столом есть что-нибудь? - Да, там что-то есть. 11. Там ничего нет. 12. В кабинете врача есть кто-нибудь? - Нет, там никого нет. 13. В нашей библиотеке есть кое-какие книги на английском языке. 14. В вашей библиотеке есть какие-нибудь книги Джека Лондона? 15. Мой дядя хочет мне что-то сказать. 16. На другой день мой брат знал всех. 17. Если вы захотите что-нибудь поесть, идите в вагон-ресторан. 18. Расскажите нам всё о вашем путешествии.
Упр. 43 Вставьте some, any, no или их производные.
1. Here are ... books by English writers. Take ... book you like. 2. There are ... boys in the garden because they are at school. 3. I can see ... on the snow, but I don"t know what it is. 4. Are there ... desks in the classroom? - Yes, there are many. 5. There are ... books on this desk, but there are...._ exercise-books. 6. Did he say ... about it? - - No, he said .... 7. What shall I do now, Mom? I, have done my homework. - You can do ... you* like.-
something - что-нибудь, что-то
Употреблениеeverything - всё
Упражнение 98. Вставьте something, anything, nothing или everything.
1. My husband taught his son ... he knows. 2. Her patient has a bad memory. She can"t remember ... . 3. I think there is ... wrong with my watch. 4. We"ve got ... to eat. We"ve got only ... to drink. 5. The student didn"t understand ... because she heard ... . 6. Does he know ... about computers? - Yes, he knows ... because he is the best specialist in computer science at Harvard University. 7. He felt terrible. He couldn"t do ... else. 8. ... is all right, the patient is much better today. 9. Is there ... interesting in the programme of the concert? 10. I could see ... : it was quite dark. 11. Give me ... to drink. 12. I didn"t take any money with me, so I couldn"t buy 13. My new eyeglasses are very good, I can see ... now. 14. I saw ... near the wood that looked like a tent. 1. everything. 2. anything. 3. something. 4. nothing, something. 5. anything, nothing. 6. anything; everything. 7. anything. 8. everything. 9. anything.10. nothing. 11. something. 12. anything. 13. everything. 14. something. 15. everything.Упражнение 99. Вставьте something, anything, nothing или everything.
1. She has to go to the supermarket. There isn"t ... in the fridge. 2. I"ve had a terrible day. ... went wrong. 3. The young man is very upset. There is ... wrong with his car. 4. His grandparents like doing ... : cooking, playing board games, going to museums, visiting their friends. 5. She never says ... nice about her neighbours. 6. What do you want to drink? - .... I"m not thirsty. 7. Nobody told me ... about his lung cancer. I could do ... to save his life. 8. Give me ... to read, please. - With pleasure. 9. I don"t know ... about your town. Tell me ... about it. 10. Please give me ... warm: it is cold here. 11. I understand ... now. Thank you for your explanation. 12. There is ... white in the box. What is it? 13. Is there ... that you want to tell me? 14. Where is the book? - It is on the table. - No, there is ... there. 1. anything. 2. everything. 3. something. 4. everything. 5. anything. 6. nothing. 7. anything; nothing. 8. something. 9. anything, something. 10. something. 11. everything. 12. something. 13. anything. 14. nothing. 15. nothing.somebody - кто-нибудь, кто-то
Употреблениеeverybody - все
Упражнение 100. Вставьте somebody, anybody, nobody или everybody.
1. Don"t tell ... about it. It"s a secret. 2. Life is tough! ... has problems. 3. ... has eaten all the ice cream. That"s terrible! ... will be able to have it for dessert tonight. 4. I think, ... in our class is honest. That"s why we trust .... 5. If you look in the yellow pages, I am sure you"ll find ... who can fix your TV. 6. I am not a perfectionist. ... is perfect in this world. 7. Is there ... in the office? 8. ... needs good friends. A friend in need is a friend indeed. 9. Has ...in this group got a dictionary? 10. ... left a magazine in our classroom yesterday. 11. The question was so difficult that ... could answer it. 12. I am afraid I shan"t be able to find ... in the office now: it is too late. 13. ... knows that water is necessary for life. 14. Is there ... here who knows French? 15. You must find ... who can help you. 16. ... knew anything about America before Columbus discovered it. 17. I saw ... in the train yesterday who looked like you. 18. There is ... in the next room. I don"t know him. 19. Please tell us the story. ... knows it. 20. Is there ... in my group who lives in the dormitory? 21. Has ... here got a red pencil? 22. ... can answer this question. It is very easy. 1. anybody. 2. everybody. 3. somebody; nobody. 4. everybody; everybody. 5. somebody. 6. nobody. 7. anybody. 8. everybody. 9. anybody. 10. somebody. 11. nobody. 12. anybody. 13. everybody. 14. anybody. 15. somebody. 16. nobody. 17. somebody. 18. somebody. 19. nobody. 20. anybody. 21. anybody. 22. everybody.Упражнение 101. Заполните пропуски, вставив одно из слов, данных в скобках.
1. We haven"t... black stockings (no, any). 2 They have ... red boots, Kate (any, no). 3. I don"t want... today, thank you (nothing, anything). 4. "I haven"t got ... clean exercise books, Mother," said the boy (any, no). 5. "We shall not buy ... in this shop, children," said the mother (nothing, anything). 6. Didn"t you buy ... potatoes yesterday (any, no)? 7. I didn"t see ... in the street when I went out (anybody, nobody). 8. We did not play ... games in the yard because it was raining all day long (no, any). 9. There is ... at home (anybody, nobody). 10. How much did you pay for these boots? - I didn"t pay ... (nothing, anything). They are a present from my grandmother. 11. Have you lost ... (anything, nothing)? - No, nobody here has lost ... (nothing, anything). 1. any. 2. no. 3. anything. 4. any. 5. anything. 6. any. 7. anybody. 8. any. 9. nobody. 10. anything. 11. anything, anything. 12. any. 13. no. 14. no.Упражнение 102. Поставьте следующие предложения в отрицательную и вопросительную форму.
1. They have done something. 2. He has given them some money. 3. You have brought something for us. 4.1 have taken some English books from you. 5. She was reading something. 6. He has written a letter to somebody. 7. Somebody by the name of Petrov lives on the third floor. 8. They have some English books. 9. There are some tall trees in front of their house. 10. Peter has something in his box. 11. There are some parks in this town. 12. There are some good bookshops in our district. 1. They have done nothing. They haven"t done anything. Have they done anything? 2. He has given them no money. He hasn"t given them any money. Has he given them any money? 3. You have brought nothing for us. You haven"t brought anything for us. Have you brought anything for us?Упражнение 103. Переведите на английский язык.
1. Я ничего не сказал. Ни слова. 2. Все хотели получить автограф Юрия Гагарина. 3. Все, что у меня есть, принадлежит тебе. 4. В столовой есть кто-нибудь? 5. В саду никого нет. 6. В нашей комнате есть кто-нибудь? 7. Там есть кто-то. 8. Там никого нет. 9. В библиотеке есть кто-нибудь? 10. За занавеской есть что-нибудь? - Нет, там ничего нет. 11. В сумке что-то есть. 12. В доме есть кто-нибудь? - Да, там есть кто-то. 13. Под столом есть что-нибудь? - Да, там что-то есть. 14. Там ничего нет. 15. В кабинете врача есть кто-нибудь? - Нет, там никого нет. 16. В нашей библиотеке есть кое-какие книги на английском языке. 17. В вашей библиотеке есть какие-нибудь книги Джека Лондона? 18. Мой дядя хочет мне что-то сказать. 19. На другой день мой брат знал всех. 20. Если вы захотите что-нибудь поесть, идите в вагон-ресторан. 21. Расскажите нам всё о вашем путешествии. 1.1 I said nothing. Not a word. 2. Everyone wanted to get Yuri Gagarin"s autograph. 3. Everything I have belongs to your. 4. Is there anybody in the canteen? 5. There is nobody in the garden. 6. Is there anybody in our room? 7. There is somebody there. 8. There is nobody there. 9. Is there anybody in the library? 10. Is there anything behind the curtain? - No, there is nothing there. 11. There is something in the bag. 12. Is there anybody in the house? - Yes, there is somebody there. 13. Is there anything under the table? - Yes, there is something there. 14. There is nothing there. 15. Is there anybody in the doctor"s consulting room? - No, there is nobody there. 16. There are some books in English in our library. 17. Is there any books by Jack London in your library? 18. My uncle wants to tell me something. 19. The next day my brother knew everybody. 20. If you want to eat something, go to the dining car. 21. Tell us everything about your journey. 22. Is there anything I can do for you?Заметьте, что в утвердительных предложениях
"any" значит "любой"
"anything " значит "что угодно"
" anybody" значит "кто угодно"
Упражнение 104. Вставьте some, any, nо или их производные.
1. Here are ... books by English writers. Take ... book you like. 2. There are ... boys in the garden because they are at school. 3. I can see ... on the snow, but I don"t know what it is. 4. Are there ... desks in the classroom? - Yes, there are many. 5. There are ... books on this desk, but there are ... exercise books. 6. Did he say ... about it? - No, he said ... . 7. What shall I do now, Mom? I have done my homework. - You can do ... you like. 8. There was ... in the street because it was very late. 9. ... wants to see him. 10. Is there ... here who knows this man? 11. Have you ... books on Dickens? I want to read ... about him. I have read ... books by Dickens and I am interested in the life of the writer. 12. Can ... tell me how to get to the Public Library? - Yes, take ... bus that goes from here towards the railway station and get off at the third stop. 13. Please bring me ... apples, Mary. 14. That is a very easy question - ... can answer it. 1. some, any. 2. no. 3. something. 4. any. 5. no, some (some, no). 6. anything, nothing. 7. anything. 8. nobody. 9. somebody (nobody). 10. anybody. 11. any, something, some. 12. anybody, any. 13. some. 14. anybody.somewhere - где-нибудь, куда-нибудь, где-то, куда-то
Употреблениеeverywhere - везде
Упражнение 105. Вставьте somewhere, anywhere, nowhere или everywhere.
1. I can"t find my book ... . I have looked all over the house. 2. Johnny lives ... near Chicago. 3. It so happened that he had ... to go to. So last summer he stayed at home in his beloved city for his holidays. 4. This book can be found ... . Let"s buy it. 5. Do you live ... near them? 6. Is it ... in Russia? - Yes, it"s ... in Russia. 7. Where are you going? - I am not going ... . 8. I put my dictionary ... yesterday and now I can"t find it ... . - Of course, that is because you leave your books ... . 9. You must go ... next summer. 10. Did you go ... on Sunday? 11. Let"s go ... . The weather is fine. I don"t want to stay at home in such weather. 12. I cannot find my glasses ... . I always put them ... and then look for them for hours. 13. Today is a holiday. The streets are full of people. There are flags, banners and flowers .... 1. anywhere. 2. somewhere. 3. nowhere. 4. everywhere. 5. anywhere. 6. anywhere; somewhere. 7. anywhere. 8. somewhere, anywhere, everywhere. 9. somewhere. 10. anywhere. 11. somewhere. 12. anywhere, somewhere. 13. everywhere.Упражнение 106. Переведите на английский язык.
1. Здесь нет Кати. Мы ее везде искали, но не можем нигде найти ее. Кто-нибудь видел Катю? - Вот она. Никто ничего не знает о ней, а она сидит на скамейке и читает книгу. 2. На столе лежит что-то круглое. Что это такое? 3. Никто об этом ничего не знает. 4. В городе много парков. Везде деревья и цветы. 5. В той комнате кто-то есть. 6. Анна живет где-то в этом районе. 7. Я никого не знаю в этом городе. 8. Дай мне, пожалуйста, что-нибудь поесть. 9. Кто-нибудь знает адрес нашего учителя? 10. Все в порядке. 11. Кто-нибудь хочет посмотреть телевизор? 12. Мы слышали эту песню повсюду. 13. Он где-то в саду. 1. Kate isn"t here. We"ve looked for her everywhere, but we can"t find her anywhere. Has anybody seen Kate? - Here she is. Nobody knows anything about her and she is sitting on a bench reading a book. 2. There is something round on the table. What is it? 3. Nobody knows anything about it. 4. There are many parks in the town. There are trees and flowers everywhere. 5. There is somebody in that room. 6. Ann lives somewhere in this district. 7. I don"t know anybody in this town. 8. Give me something to eat, please. 9. Does anybody know our teacher"s address? 10. Everything is all right. 11. Does anybody want to watch TV? 12. We heard this song everywhere. 13. He is somewhere in the garden. 1. There is something round on the table. What is it? 2. Nobody knows anything about it. 3. There are many parks in the town. There are trees and flowers everywhere. 4. There is somebody in that room. 5. Ann lives somewhere in this district. 6. I don"t know anybody in this town. 7. Give me something to eat, please. 8. Does anybody know our teacher"s address? 9. Everything is all right. 10. Does anybody want to watch TV? 11. We heard this song everywhere. 12. He is somewhere in the garden. 13. Kate isn"t here. We"ve looked for her everywhere, but we can"t find her anywhere. Has anybody seen Kate? - Here she is. Nobody knows anything about her and she is sitting on a bench reading a book.Упражнение 107. Вставьте одно из следующих слов:
a) some, any, nо.
1. There were ... of my friends there. 2. Well, anyway, there is ... need to hurry, now that we have missed the train. 3. Have you ever seen ... of these pictures before? 4. There is ... water in the kettle: they have drunk it all. 5. There were ... firtrees in that forest, but many pines. 6. We could not buy cherries, so we bought ... plums instead.
b) somebody, anybody, nobody.
1. I saw ... I knew at the lecture. 2. I dare say that there may be ... at the lecture that I know, but what does that matter? 3. Do you really think that ... visits this place? 4.1 have never seen ... lace their boots like that.
c) somewhere, anywhere, nowhere.
b) Wait... minute! ... coffee is very hot in your cup.
2. a) Give me ... water, please. I am thirsty.
b) ... water in this river is always cold.
c) ... water is necessary for animals and plants.
3. a) Do you like ... brown bread?
b) Please go to the shop and buy ... brown bread.
4. a) He likes ... modern music.
b) I should like to listen to ... music.
c) I don"t like ... music, it is too noisy. Switch off the radio, please.
5. a) Ann has bought ... cheese.
b) Where did she put ... cheese?
c) Give me ... cheese, please.
6. a) Yesterday she invited us to dinner. It was ... good dinner.
b) I cannot forget ... dinner we had at the Savoy.
1. a) some; some, b) a; the. 2. a) some. b) the. g) V. 3. a) V. b) some. 4. a) V. b) some, c) the. 5. a) some, b) the c) some. 6. a) a. b) the.